The world’s rainforests cover less than ten percent of the earth’s surface, but contain over forty percent of all plant and animal species. The biggest rainforest is in South America. It’s called the Amazon.
The Amazon is by far the largest remaining rainforest are left on our planet. It’s about six to seven million square kilometers. It’s about two-thirds the size of the United States including Alaska. It’s enormous. Sixty percent of it is in Brazil, but the rainforest also extends into Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Venezuela, French Guiana and Surinam. And amazingly each year the Amazon provides twenty percent of the world’s fresh water. Here you can find at least three thousand species of fresh water fish. And more monkeys than you can find anywhere else on Earth. In Brazil alone, nine new species of monkeys have been identified over the last year.
But many of those species, known and unknown, are destroyed every day. Constant logging, mining and cattle ranching are stripping the jungles clean.
“We’ve already lost well over fifty percent of the rainforest that existed at the turn of the last century. And if current trends continue we stand to lose a very large percentage of the life forms that share the planet with us.” Scientists like Dr.Mitter meier and Conservation International are trying to make a difference.